Overview-
In this article, you will learn about the field of biotechnology. You will explore topics of the career options, skills required to get a deeper understanding about this field.
Like the name suggests, biotechnology is an interdisciplinary subject with biology and design technology. It is the field where different technological designs are developed for biological systems and organisms. The field of biotechnology includes a lot of research and laboratory work.
Biotechnologist: A biotechnologist is a person who studies the different properties of the cell, tissue, organs and organism of animals, plants and humans to develop new technology and products that will help solve many of the problems. A biotechnologist works in laboratories, factories or universities. And most of their work includes conducting experiments with other professionals. They also attend various conferences and write research papers. To be a biotechnologist, you first need a bachelor's degree in biotechnology or any related field such as biology, biochemistry. During your bachelors it is important to gain research and laboratory skills through internships. After the bachelors, you can study for a masters in biotechnology and then study for a PhD. Though this is optional. Do note that the higher the level of education can provide better opportunities. There are different types of biotechnologist, where each has a different duty and responsibilities.
Environmental Biotechnologist: An environmental biotechnologist is a person who detects and controls problems such as pollution, improper disposal of industrial, agriculture waste, and design biodegradable materials, and other products to reduce the human impact of the environment.
Medical Biotechnologist: A medical biotechnologist is a person who uses organisms and biomolecular processes to improve and develop new treatments and medicines for known inherited diseases, disorders.
Agricultural biotechnologist: An agricultural biotechnologist is a person who improves animal feed and genetically modified crops and organisms to increase pest resistance and productivity.
Biomedical Engineer: Biomedical engineering is a field that is a mix of biology and engineering. In this field you develop, design and improve biomedical devices, equipment, and machines. For a biomedical engineer you need a bachelors and then a masters degree in biotechnology or biomedical engineering. An example of the products that you will develop include devices for regulating heart beat, machines to regulate insulin. In the field of biomedical engineering, there is also a position of sales if a person is not interested in working in a lab.
Bioinfarmatician: Bioinformatics is another field in biotechnology that uses computation and tools to analyse and comprehend biological data. A bioinformatician uses their knowledge and skills to analyse and draw reasonable conclusions from biological data. The field of bioinformatics is a mixture of computer science, information technology and biology.
The skills that are the most important for the field of biotechnology are:
Collaborative Skills: You need to have collaborative skills as you will need to communicate with fellow colleagues when you are in the field of biotechnology.
Analytical skills: Analytical Skills will help you break down the problem so that you can come up with reasonable solutions.
Management Skill: Management skills are important in the field of biotechnology as it is important that you not only manage your time well but also the manage the wo
Problem Solving Skills: Problems solving skills will help you overcome the challenges that you face when developing technology and conducting experiments.
FAQ:
What are the subjects that are required for biotechnology?
Depending on the career you choose the subjects requirements are slightly different, though there is a requirement for biology and chemistry for all. For biotechnologist you will need biology, chemistry and design. For biomedical engineering you will need biology, chemistry and physics. And for bioinformatics you will need biology, chemistry and computer science.
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